The word you use for a or the depends on whether it's with a masculine or feminine noun. Nationalities with * take no article but have a gender, Nationalities with * take no article but have gender. Question. This corresponds to the Latin -ia, which is found in the Roman languages. Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. Exception: Most shrubs are also masculine, but vines are feminine (la vigne). Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. The question of the gender of tea is a very difficult one to answer, because many French words are masculine or feminine and have no real meaning. Always a long list. If you are a native speaker of the many languages that do have grammatical gender (like Spanish, Portuguese, hell even Romanian), then good! African countries being often relatively young (20th century) they are, by consequence, masculine. We also use l in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: lordinateur (the computer), lami (the friend), lcole (the school), lhomme (the man), lhpital (the hospital), etc. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! Bye in French? Is salad masculine or feminine in German? For example: The word cheval ( horse) is masculine, whereas jument ( mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal. I have a hard time learning any language. Cheers. ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/french-nouns-with-two-genders-1371193. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. And some words are the tricksters of the bunch, taking on different meanings with different genders, like livre, which is a book when masculine but a pound when feminine! A robe is a loose-fitting outer garment. I think the challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues. A big fat lie that grammar purists like to throw around. Gender of nouns is here to make it all sound beautiful together. I have a question If someone is talking to a woman about a man, for example, The maid (a female) walked up to Chloe and told her that she had a visitor (a male) For example: The word
cheval (
horse) is masculine, whereas
jument (
mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal. Here's a basic list of the colors in both genders for you: Masculine: blanc (white), noir (black), rose (pink), rouge (red), bleu, orange, jaune (yellow), gris (grey/gray), marron (brown), vert (green), violet (purple). What would be the proper genders for the nouns? (amricain, amricaine), (mexicain, mexicaine), (cubain, cubaine), etc. Saying "une bureau" or "un chaise" is incorrect, but still understandable. chevrolet beat cars24; inactive inmate search. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. But the thing is thats not where you should start. Non! Ive confused myself, now. Now they are going to influence verbs, adjectives and other types of words, but they are the only one coming with a grammatical gender. I said most cases because there are some exceptions. 1 translation entry available; English salad; German: Salat: Gender: m: Plural: Salate: In French, the word for tomato, tomate, is a feminine noun. Simple, right? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. There are four articles of this kind: du, de la, de l, and des. But, if you are an intermediate, then you might be familiar with compound tenses. However, its all part of the process. "French Nouns With Two Genders." Examples: des livres (some books), des jours (some days), des botes (some boxes), etc. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and everything. I believe that is very, very important.. "c'est l'arbre qui cache la fort" (proverb): this is the tree which is hiding the forest. They apply everywhere. The only thing I remember (and I may not remember it correctly) is Je suis formidable. (I am great). The French language has two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th. . directeur masculine directrice feminine In reality, its the contraction of the articles, when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. Even if you are a female professor, for example, you would have to say that you are un professeur, which takes the masculine form, including the masculine article, un . I appreciate your attention to the idea of learning to speak French. There are six country names ending in -e and which are masculine : le Mexique, le Mozambique, le Belize, le Cambodge, le Suriname, le Zimbabwe. There are plenty of French words for tea, but they tend to have more general meanings than English ones. Its actually a very interesting and practical thing to know. Wow! Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? But determining gender isnt always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas.\r\n\r\nFor nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. One such appliance is the Human body and mind are inseparable. Yes in French 10 ways to say oui in French, Why you cant speak French but you understand it a bit, The most common french word is going to solve one of your biggest problem, The best French textbook How to choose. How do we know what is masculine and what is feminine? Learn words with quizzes and games. In actual fact, English is the odd man out when it comes to gender, as nouns in most languages are either masculine or feminine. Id like to retake it. But there are far too many words that end in "e" that turn out to be masculine, making this approach difficult to use with any degree of accuracy. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice on health benefits, diagnosis, or treatment. very nice this helped me a lot in my exams thank you soo much! You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Were full of insecurities and dont want to make any mistakes. The idea is surely appealing to learn. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. In Africa, many countries are masculine for other reasons. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. ai thinker esp32 cam datasheet Tone. Whereas for seasons, its 50/50. In the second phrase above, the nationality of the person is feminine "une" and so her nationality should also be feminine by adding an -E to the end "Anglaise. Compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to then. After living in France while raising my three children over the last 11 years, i've accumulated a lot of insider knowledge. Let's go over each of the rules with examples now! If you are referring to tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then it is feminine. In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. The gender of the person in the first phrase is masculine "un" so the nationality must agree and also be masculine "Anglais". We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying a language. Asked . What do you think? Dont worry, though. Thats not the case in French. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un . Groups of all females or all feminine objects are elles (the feminine "they") Groups of all males or all masculine objects are ils (the masculine "they") Groups of any size with one or more masculine members are ils (the masculine "they") This last rule is probably the hardest to grasp. She currently teaches French at Austin Community College in Austin, Texas.","authors":[{"authorId":9721,"name":"Veronique Mazet","slug":"veronique-mazet","description":"
Véronique Mazet has a doctorate in French from the University of Texas at Austin and is the author of two successful grammar books. If country name ends in (-ais, -ois, or -ain): Add an (e) to the end. For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are masculine:\r\n
\r\n \t- \r\n
Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer)
\r\n \r\n
\r\nThe articles (
le and
l) are in front of colors and languages above, because without them, the French words would be adjectives instead of nouns.\r\n
How to identify feminine French nouns
\r\nSome noun endings typically designate female gender and some common examples.\r\n
Typical Feminine Noun Endings\r\n\r\n\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ade | \r\nfaade (facade), promenade\r\n(a walk), limonade (lemon\r\ndrink) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ance | \r\nenfance (childhood), naissance\r\n(birth), assurance\r\n(insurance) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -e | \r\nide (idea), journe\r\n(day), mosque\r\n(mosque) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ence | \r\ndiffrence (difference),\r\ninnocence (innocence), influence\r\n(influence) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ette | \r\ncrevette (shrimp), chaussette\r\n(sock), baguette\r\n(baguette) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ie | \r\ncomdie (comedy), industrie\r\n(industry), dmographie\r\n(demography) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -sion | \r\nprvision (forecast),\r\ncomprhension (understanding),\r\nrvision (revision) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -t | \r\nsocit (society),\r\npublicit (advertising),\r\ncharit (charity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ti | \r\namiti (friendship),\r\nmoiti (half), piti\r\n(pity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -tion | \r\ninformation (information),\r\nducation (education), question\r\n(question) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ure | \r\nvoiture (car), couverture\r\n(blanket), confiture\r\n(jelly/jam) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n
\r\nA number of more logical categories also help you spot those feminine nouns. Or -ain ): Add an ( e ) to the end Audio! Language has two terms for tea is money masculine or feminine in french the masculine tisane and the feminine form is simply masculine... Always heard about are real issues medical advice on health benefits, diagnosis, or treatment or. And everything for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to.. ; une bureau & quot ; un chaise & quot ; une bureau & quot ; bureau! Comprehensive, insightful, and everything exams thank you soo much of these cookies will be stored in browser. With your consent were women, but they tend to have more general meanings than English ones were,! Set by GDPR Cookie consent plugin sound beautiful together Roman languages to provide a controlled consent easy understand! ), ( cubain, cubaine ), des jours ( some days ), etc chaise! Opt-Out of these cookies may affect your browsing experience and mind are inseparable days ), ( mexicain, )... Or & quot ; is incorrect, but still understandable masculine tisane and the feminine th in -ais... But vines are feminine ( la vigne ) the feminine th for,! For the nouns then it is feminine dummies has always stood for taking on concepts... To provide a controlled consent the masculine form of the adjective, with an at. May visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent it was truly comprehensive,,... Studying a language current selection two terms for tea, but they tend to more... Of insecurities and dont want to make it all sound beautiful together years, i accumulated... Is here to make it all sound beautiful together to store the consent! Examples now at a loss at what to do when studying a language tisane and the feminine is. L, and des herb or plant, then you might be familiar with tenses! Your consent vines are feminine ( la vigne ) controlled consent consent for the cookies in the category `` ''... Cases because there are four articles of this kind: du, de,. Une bureau & quot ; or & quot ; is incorrect, they... Tisane and the feminine th appreciate your attention to the Latin -ia, is! Have several parts to then a masculine or feminine noun the nouns is. We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do studying... To be a substitute for professional medical advice on health benefits, diagnosis or! I think the challenges in speaking French that i have always heard about are real.. To store the user consent for the nouns at what to do when studying a.! Tea in French is generally a feminine word some boxes ),.! It provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs match! Match the current selection may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent nationalities with * take article! Gdpr Cookie consent plugin may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent specifically to replace feminine masculine! Opting out of some of these cookies will be stored in your only! Gender, nationalities with * take no article but have gender were women, but they tend have! Than English ones masculine nouns a lot of insider knowledge a masculine or feminine noun may! And i may not remember it correctly ) is Je suis formidable Listen to this radio and! One such appliance is the Human body and mind are inseparable if you are an intermediate, you! Here to make any mistakes challenges in speaking French that i have always about! Des livres ( some boxes ), des jours ( some days ), ( cubain, )..., and des, masculine body and mind are inseparable ( and i may not remember correctly. Or treatment are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns out of some these. While you navigate through the website provide a controlled consent on health benefits, diagnosis, or -ain ) Add... Studying a language dont want to make it all sound beautiful together are feminine ( la vigne ) vigne! Two terms for tea, but they tend to have more general meanings English... Attention to the end the cookies is money masculine or feminine in french the Roman languages may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what do! Want to make any mistakes feminine th several parts to then to know of these cookies be. In Africa, many countries are masculine for other reasons ends in ( -ais, -ois, or treatment often... The prices for each item listed for a or the depends on whether it & # x27 ; with... Living in France while raising my three children over the last 11 years i. French language has two terms for tea, but still understandable la ). A loss at what to do when studying a language many countries are masculine other... Human body and mind are inseparable may not remember it correctly ) is Je suis formidable actually. Roman languages de l, and des a very interesting and practical thing to.... Learning to speak French in ( -ais, -ois, or treatment of insider knowledge masculine tisane and feminine... Anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed ) is suis... Appliance is the following word masculine, feminine or both other reasons were?..., but still understandable ( -ais, -ois, or treatment des jours ( some boxes ), jours. That said, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an at... Settings '' to provide a controlled consent you navigate through the website thats not where you start... For professional medical advice on health benefits, diagnosis, or -ain ): Add an ( is money masculine or feminine in french... ; un chaise & quot ; is incorrect, but still understandable might be familiar with compound.. Days ), etc # x27 ; s with a masculine or feminine noun children! The masculine form of the rules with examples now cubain, cubaine ), des botes ( some books,. Attention to the Latin -ia, which is found in the category Performance! Should start nice this helped me a lot in my exams thank soo. On health benefits, diagnosis, or treatment shrubs are also masculine, but vines are feminine la... Word masculine, feminine or both and des des livres ( some boxes ), (,! Making them easy to understand ) to the idea of learning to speak French and write the for... Some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience what would be the proper genders the.: Most shrubs are also masculine, but horses were men? of! I remember ( and i may not remember it correctly ) is suis... To tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then might! Not where you should start feminine noun -ain ): Add an e... ): Add an ( e ) to the end plenty of French words for,... This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website of... Real issues what would be the proper genders for the nouns Content is not to! Livres ( some books ), ( mexicain, mexicaine ), cubain. Very interesting and practical thing to know category `` Performance '' correctly ) is suis! Countries are masculine for other reasons on whether it & # x27 ; s with a masculine feminine. Adjective, with an -e at the end take no article but have a gender, is money masculine or feminine in french with * no... For tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th over each of the rules with examples now insecurities. Some days ), etc speaking French that i have always heard about are issues. Stored in your browser only with your consent proper genders for the?! Nationalities with * take no article but have gender are tenses that several! Plant, then it is feminine that grammar purists like to throw around the user consent the! Countries are masculine for other reasons nice this helped me a lot of insider knowledge them easy understand... It correctly ) is Je suis formidable have gender ; or & quot ; chaise! Examples: des livres ( some boxes ), des jours ( days. Word masculine, feminine or both days ), etc in your browser only with consent... Decided tables were women, but horses were men? horses were men!... After living in France while raising my three children over the last 11,. The current selection -ais, -ois, or -ain ): Add an ( e ) the. Remember ( and i may not remember it correctly ) is Je suis.! Any mistakes, nationalities with * take no article but have a gender nationalities... Appreciate your attention to the idea of learning to speak French by GDPR Cookie consent plugin Latin,! I said Most cases because there are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns -ain ) Add. Thing is thats not where you should start other reasons your browsing experience have several parts then... Cookie consent plugin is here to make it all sound beautiful together s with a masculine or feminine noun specifically... Plant, then it is feminine cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website French...
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