FDA-approved antiviral medications for treatment of influenza have no activity against SARS-CoV-2 viruses, nor do they interact with medications used for treatment of COVID-19 patients. Influenza. Flu vaccination could lessen symptoms that might be confused with those caused by COVID-19. There will also be a high-dose flu vaccine for adults age 65 and older. Special educational efforts and a digital campaign to inform the general population, people with underlying health conditions, children, pregnant people, and African American and Hispanic audiences about the importance of flu vaccination. This year, as more people go back out and about, the two viruses will be mingling with them. "That's the infection where your child is out of school for seven days, and on the seventh day, the pediatrician recommends they go to the ER for oxygen and breathing treatments. "Find another way to celebrate with the family," she said. Like the killer in a horror movie franchise, this season's flu is bringing fresh twists to a familiar theme. Here are seven things you should know that make it different this year and how to say safe. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. The composition of flu vaccines has been updated. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Cough. Wearing a mask and avoiding crowds and others who are sick can help protect you and others from respiratory viruses, like flu and the virus that causes COVID-19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. There is no evidence that getting a flu vaccination raises your risk of getting sick from COVID-19 or any other coronavirus. The timing of flu is difficult to predict and can vary in different parts of the country and from season to season. Emergency Warning Signs of Flu Complications, How to know if you have the flu: Flu symptoms, Do your part to stop the spread of flu at child care facilities and schools, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Other approaches for vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic may include drive-through immunization services at fixed sites, curbside clinics, mobile outreach units, and home visits. Health care professionals may have different practices for diagnosing and treating flu during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as wearing masks in a health care setting or offering telemedicine. Flu signs and symptoms usually come on suddenly. People who are sick with flu often feel some or all of these symptoms: *Its important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever. The three viruses are entirely different and provide no cross-protection. CDC has been working with health care providers and state and local health departments on how to vaccinate people against flu without increasing their risk of exposure to respiratory viruses, like the virus that causes COVID-19, and has released Interim Guidance for Immunization Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic. But they are good at preventing severe infection. H3N2 viruses tend to adapt to growth in eggs more readily than other types of flu viruses. Mayo Clinic. If I get sick with flu, am I at higher risk of contracting COVID-19? When is the best time to get my influenza vaccine? Influenza (flu) is a very contagious viral infection that affects the air passages of the lungs. The egg adaptation problem . Pre-filled Afluria Quadrivalent flu shots for children are not expected to be available this season. All children 6 months and older should get a flu vaccine. What if a preferentially recommended flu vaccine is not available? Experts have said, if you feel under the weather at all, do a test. Influenza. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. The first case involves a 32-year-old Kent County woman, with influenza strain A, who was vaccinated. Hibberd PL. Saving Lives, Protecting People. A recent CDC study published in JAMA suggests people who received a flu vaccine and an mRNA COVID-19 booster vaccine at the same time were slightly more likely (8% to 11%) to report systemic reactions including fatigue, headache, and muscle ache than people who only received a COVID-19 mRNA booster vaccine, but these reactions were mostly mild and resolved quickly. Although you may feel miserable while you have it, the flu usually goes away in a week or two with no lasting effects. COVID-19 is caused by infection with a coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2, and flu is caused by infection with influenza viruses. - Related information. Flu vaccination is especially important because the flu and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause similar symptoms. Common flu signs and symptoms include: Fever above 100 F (38 C), though not everyone with the flu has a fever A cough or sore throat A runny or stuffy nose Headache Muscle aches Chills Fatigue Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea (most common in children) Is it safe to get a COVID-19 vaccine and a flu vaccine at the same time? Children's Hospitals Are Grappling With Surge of RSV Infections. If you have flu symptoms and are at risk of complications, see your health care provider right away. "Prior flu does not protect you from RSV." Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. At first, the flu may seem like a common cold with a runny nose, sneezing and sore throat. Frequently asked influenza (flu) questions: 2021-2022 season. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. Educational outreach activities by CDC, including social media, press conferences, web page spotlights, radio media tours, op-eds, and other publications. That's "the . Headache. Frequently asked question and answers for the 2022-2023 influenza season. What viruses will the 2022-2023 flu vaccines protect against? What is CDCs recommendation for getting a flu vaccine for the 2022-2023 flu season? You can review and change the way we collect information below. How common are flu and COVID-19 coinfections? Prevent seasonal flu. Added report, graphs and data for week 44. The past two flu seasons have seen historically low levels of flu. Between Aug. 1, 2022, and Jan. 8, 2023, the CDC recorded 225 norovirus outbreaks a 31% increase from last year's count of 172 during the same period. Don't call it a comeback if it was never really gone, but the flu is poised for a breakout year. Learn common symptoms and complications. Influenza. Between 2010 and 2020, the flu killed between 12,000 and 52,000 people annually. Applying infection prevention practices to all patient encounters is very important, including physical distancing when possible, wearing masks, hand hygiene, surface decontamination, and source control while in a health care facility. You can review and change the way we collect information below. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on
Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. FLU. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Flu Symptoms Include: Fever* or feeling feverish/chills Cough Sore throat Runny or stuffy nose Muscle or body aches Headaches Fatigue (tiredness) Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. You can get both vaccines at the same time, but dont delay either vaccination in order to get them both at the same visit. What steps can health care personnel take to safely give flu vaccine during the COVID-19 pandemic? some people are at higher risk of developing serious flu-related complications, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Virus, 2022-2023 Preliminary In-Season Burden Estimate, Who is at Higher Risk of Flu Complications, Flu and COVID-19 Vaccine Coadministration, Who Should & Who Should NOT Get Vaccinated, Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)/Nasal Spray Vaccine, Selecting Viruses for the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Flu Vaccine and People with Egg Allergies, Frequently Asked Questions on Vaccine Supply, Historical Reference of Vaccine Doses Distributed, Investigating Respiratory Viruses in the Acutely Ill (IVY), Respiratory Virus Transmission Network (RVTN), Randomized Assessment of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy Network (RAIVEN), Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN), How Vaccine Effectiveness and Efficacy are Measured, What People with a Staph Infection Should Know about Flu, Resources for Hosting a Vaccination Clinic, Overview of Influenza Surveillance in the United States, Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET), Weekly U.S. Residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities, People who are pregnant or plan to be pregnant during flu season, People who have chronic illnesses, such as asthma, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease and diabetes, People with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, Vomiting and diarrhea, but this is more common in children than adults, Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, Pale, gray or blue-colored skin, lips or nail beds depending on skin color, Children between 2 and 17 years old who are taking aspirin or a salicylate-containing medication, Kids 2 to 4 years old who have had asthma or wheezing in the past 12 months. Even if people test negative for both SARS-CoV-2 and influenza viruses, they should isolate because of the potential for false negative testing results depending upon what kind of test was done (e.g., antigen test, molecular test) and the level of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus transmission in the community. Cold and flu viruses: How long can they live outside the body? You may have a runny nose, cough, congestion, and sore throat. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Curbside and drive-through vaccination clinics are an option for vaccination clinics. CDC twenty four seven. Many people don't realize they are sick and simply feel tired for a few days before any other symptoms appear. Yes, for some people. Will there be flu along with COVID-19 in the fall and winter? Will there be changes in how and where flu vaccines are given this fall and winter? Can children get a COVID-19 vaccine and a flu vaccine during the same visit? CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. 5. And having one strain of flu doesn't even stop you from getting another later. Because COVID-19 is still a relatively new illness, we have little information about how flu illness might affect a persons risk of getting COVID-19. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. You can review and change the way we collect information below. By Nicole Giambrone, MD . Visit Getting a Flu Vaccine and a COVID-19 Vaccine at the Same Timefor more information. Why a Virus Nearly All of Us Get Before Age 2 Has Doctors Worried Now, This 26-Year-Old Pays $0 to Live in a Luxury Tiny Home' She Built for $35,000 in Her Backyard Take a Look Inside, Winter Storm May Bring More NYC Snow Friday and a Complex Mess to Millions: What to Expect, 4 Ferraris Stolen on Long Island in Service Center Heist, It's Drawing Day! Flu vaccination rates for persons over 18 years . But antibody levels may decline over time. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Flu can give you any of the following symptoms: a sudden fever - a temperature of 38C (100.4F) or above Where each strain differs is in its severity and transmissibility. Visit the CDCs FAQpage for information about COVID-19 vaccinations. Accessed Sept. 16, 2022. RSV, or respiratory syncytial virus, also is spiking this year. Is it safe for me to visit my health care professional when COVID-19 is spreading in my community? The number of flu cases this season is already one-eighth of last season's total estimate of 8 to 13 million cases. The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services is reporting the first flu-related death of the 2022-23 flu season. Between 2010 and 2020, the flu killed between 12,000 and 52,000 people annually. Flu virus infection of the respiratory tract can trigger an extreme inflammatory response in the body and can lead tosepsis, the bodys life-threatening response to infection. CDC has annual educational campaigns to increase awareness about the importance of seasonal flu vaccination. But sometimes, influenza and its complications can be deadly. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Because symptoms of flu and COVID-19 are similar, how will I know if I have flu or COVID-19? Some such as bacterial pneumonia can cause flu-like symptoms but are caused by bacteria. . Mayo Clinic offers flu shots in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota. About half of the US - 22 states, along with Washington, DC, New York City and Puerto Rico - is reporting high or very high respiratory illness activity, as flu season sweeps . . Vaccination levels have fallen this year, Savoy said, which makes things riskier for everyone. Flu vaccination should be deferred until a patient is no longer acutely ill. COVID-19 vs. flu: Similarities and differences - Related information, COVID-19 vs. flu: Similarities and differences, COVID-19, cold, allergies and the flu: What are the differences? I have a patient who has influenza/COVID-19-like symptoms, how should I proceed with testing and treatment? That even applies to big holiday events, Savoy said. AskMayoExpert. Intestinal symptoms, such as vomiting or diarrhea, are possible but less common. Less common are vomiting and diarrhea. But you won't usually have the aches and fever that are common with COVID-19 and flu. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. They include fever, feeling feverish, the chills, and having a cough, sore throat, runny nose, muscle or body aches, headache, and fatigue. Typical symptoms include fever, chills, aches, cough and sore throat. When cases surge early, that "usually means it's going to be a rough season.". Persons not hospitalized with suspected or confirmed influenza who are at increased riskfor complications from influenza should receive antiviral treatment for influenzaas soon as possible, regardless of illness duration. November 7, 2022. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. If you feel sick with body aches, sore throat, fever, stuffy head, it could be the flu. Fri 23 Dec 2022 07.32 EST Last modified on Thu 5 Jan 2023 01.39 EST. GOV-13535. sneezing, sore throat, nasal congestion, persistent cough, and headache. It's really, really hard to know the difference from symptoms alone without a designated flu test. CDC is tracking flu and COVID-19 coinfections through its surveillance systems: CDC will provide data from the current 2022-2023 season as it becomes available. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/prevent/index.html. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Pigs can be infected by avian influenza and human influenza viruses as well as swine influenza viruses. More information is available at how flu viruses change. Most people will feel better within a week. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site.
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